剑桥高阶英汉双解词典 - accessory collapse

accessory
[UK]/ək'ses.ər.i/ [US]/-ɚ-/
noun
EXTRA 附加的
A [C usually plural]
* something added to a machine or to clothing, which has a useful or decorative purpose
附件，配件，附属品；装饰品，配饰

1. She wore a green wool suit with matching accessories (= shoes, hat, bag, etc.).
她身穿一套绿色羊毛套装，全身的配饰都是跟它配套的。

2. Sunglasses are much more than a fashion accessory.
太阳镜不仅仅是时尚的装饰品。

3. Accessories for the top-of-the-range car include leather upholstery, a CD player, electric windows and a sunroof.
顶级轿车的配置包括真皮座椅、CD播放机、电动窗以及活动车顶。

[UK]/ək'ses.ər.i/ [US]/-ɚ-/
noun
CRIMINAL 罪犯
[C]
* someone who helps another person to commit a crime but does not take part in it
同谋；帮凶，从犯

1. an accessory to murder
谋杀案的同谋

accessory after the fact legal
* someone who helps someone after they have committed a crime, for example by hiding them from the police
（隐匿或协助主犯的）事后从犯

accessory before the fact legal
* someone who helps in the preparation of a crime
事前从犯

柯林斯COBUILD高阶英汉双解学习词典 - accessory collapse

accessory ★★☆☆☆
1.N-COUNT 可数名词附件;配件;附属物 Accessories are items of equipment that are not usually essential, but which can be used with or added to something else in order to make it more efficient, useful, or decorative.

【搭配模式】：usu pl

  • ...an exclusive range of hand-made bedroom and bathroom accessories.

    独家经营的一系列手工卧室和浴室配件

2.N-COUNT 可数名词（衣服的）配饰（如腰带、围巾等） Accessories are articles such as belts and scarves which you wear or carry but which are not part of your main clothing.

【搭配模式】：usu pl
    3.N-COUNT 可数名词同谋；帮凶；从犯 If someone is guilty of being an accessory to a crime, they helped the person who committed it, or knew it was being committed but did not tell the police.

    【搭配模式】：usu N to n

    【FIELD标签】：LEGAL 法律

    • She was charged with being an accessory to the embezzlement of funds.

      她被指控为这起挪用公款案的从犯。

    4.ADJ 形容词附属的；辅助的；非主要的 You can use accessory to describe something which is part of an activity or process, but not the most essential or important part of it.

    【搭配模式】：usu ADJ n

    【STYLE标签】：FORMAL 正式

    • Forster established the essentiality of minerals as accessory food factors required for maintaining life.

      福斯特证实了矿物质作为辅助食物因子在维持生命方面的重要性。

    牛津高阶英汉双解 第7版 - accessory collapse

    accessory
    ac·ces·sory / Ek5sesEri / noun (pl. -ies)
    1. [usually pl.] an extra piece of equipment that is useful but not essential or that can be added to sth else as a decoration
       附件；配件；附属物:
       bicycle accessories
       自行车附件
       a range of furnishings and accessories for the home
       各种各样的家居装饰物及配件
    2. [usually pl.] a thing that you can wear or carry that matches your clothes, for example a belt or a bag
       (衣服的)配饰
    3. ~ (to sth) (law 律) a person who helps sb to commit a crime or who knows about it and protects the person from the police
       同谋；从犯；帮凶:
       He was charged with being an accessory to murder.
       他被控为谋杀罪的从犯。
       an accessory before / after the fact (= before / after the crime was committed)
       事前/事后从犯 adjective   (technical 术语) not the most important when compared to others
       辅助的；副的:
       the accessory muscles of respiration
       副呼吸肌

    牛津搭配语词典 第2版 - accessory collapse

    accessory noun

    1. extra item

    • ADJECTIVE essential, must-have | optional | fashionable, stylish | perfect, ultimate This silk scarf is the perfect ~ for stylish summer evenings. | fashion, hair | bathroom, car, travel

    2. person who helps in crime

    • PREPOSITION ~ to an ~ to murder

    • PHRASES an ~ before/after the fact (= a person who knows about a crime before/after it was committed and protects the criminal) (law) If you were lying to the police, then you have been an ~ after the fact for all these years.

    The American Heritage Dictionary of Idioms - accessory collapse

    accessory
     accessory before (or after) the fact
     a person who, though absent at the commission of a felony, aids or abets the accused before (or after) its commission

    牛津英语同义词学习词典 - accessory collapse

    accessory noun
    ⇨ accomplice (an accessory to murder) ⇨ decoration (fashion accessories)

    新牛津英语同义词词典 - accessory collapse

    accessory

    noun
    1 camera accessories such as tripods and flashguns
    ATTACHMENT , extra, addition, add-on, retrofit, adjunct, appendage, appurtenance, (additional) component, fitment, supplement.

    2 Paula wore each suit with perfectly matching accessories
    ADORNMENT , embellishment, finery, trimming, ornament, ornamentation, decoration, complement, fashion detail, frill; trappings; handbag, shoes, gloves, hat, belt, jewellery.

    3 she was charged as an accessory to murder
    ACCOMPLICE , partner in crime, abetter, associate, confederate, collaborator, fellow conspirator, henchman, conniver.

    adjective
    functionally the maxillae are a pair of accessory jaws
    ADDITIONAL , extra, supplementary, supplemental, auxiliary, ancillary, secondary, subsidiary, supportive, assisting, reserve, complementary, further, more, add-on.

    词源记忆 - accessory collapse

    accessory
     1

    accessory：附属的

    发音释义：[ək'ses(ə)rɪ] n. 配件；附件；[法] 从犯adj. 副的；同谋的；附属的

    结构分析：accessory = access（接近）+ory（名词后缀）→接近主体的→附属的。

    词源解释：cess = cede ←拉丁语cedere（移动）

    同源词：access（途径），accessible（可进入的）


     2

    accessory：附件，零件，附加物，从犯，同谋者

    词根词缀： ac-来,临近 + -cess-行走 + -ory名词词尾