剑桥高阶英汉双解词典 - compensation collapse

compensation
[UK]/ˌkɒm.pen'seɪ.ʃən/ [US]/ˌkɑ:m-/
noun
MONEY 钱
I [U]
* money that is paid to someone in exchange for something that has been lost or damaged or for some problem
赔偿金；补偿金

1. She received £40 000 in compensation for a lost eye.
她得到四万英镑，作为对失去一只眼睛的赔偿。

2. You should claim/seek compensation.
你应该要求赔偿。

3. a compensation claim
索赔要求

[UK]/ˌkɒm.pen'seɪ.ʃən/ [US]/ˌkɑ:m-/
noun
EXCHANGE 交换
[C or U]
* something that makes you feel better when you have suffered something bad
补偿（物）；赔偿（物）

1. I have to spend three months of the year away from home - but there are compensations like the chance to meet new people.
我一年必须有三个月的时间出门在外——但也有好处，比如有机会认识新朋友。

2. Free food was no compensation for a very boring evening.
免费食物并不能弥补晚会的乏味无聊。

柯林斯COBUILD高阶英汉双解学习词典 - compensation collapse

compensation ★★★☆☆
1.N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词补偿(或赔偿)金 Compensation is money that someone who has experienced loss or suffering claims from the person or organization responsible, or from the state.

  • He received one year's salary as compensation for loss of office...

    他得到一年的工资作为失业补偿金。

  • There should be compensation for British farmers hit by the slump in demand...

    应该给受到需求锐减影响的英国农民提供补偿金。

  • The Court ordered Dr Williams to pay £300 compensation and £100 costs after admitting assault.

    在承认侵犯他人身体罪后，法庭判令威廉斯医生支付300英镑的赔偿金和100英镑的诉讼费。

2.N-VAR 可变名词(对不利事情的)补偿 If something is some compensation for something bad that has happened, it makes you feel better.

【搭配模式】：oft N for n/-ing

  • Helen gained some compensation for her earlier defeat by winning the final open class...

    海伦在公开组决赛中取胜，这对她早先的失败算是一种补偿。

  • Despite a reduction in earnings there are compensations in moving to the north-east where the quality of life is excellent...

    尽管钱会挣得少一点，搬到生活质量高的东北部去还是有很多好处的。

  • The toy glider she left him as a Christmas present was no compensation for her absence.

    她留给他作为圣诞礼物的玩具滑翔机并不能替代她的存在。

牛津高阶英汉双解 第7版 - compensation collapse

compensation
com·pen·sa·tion / 7kCmpen5seiFn; NAmE 7kB:m- / noun ~ (for sth)
1. [U, C] something, especially money, that sb gives you because they have hurt you, or damaged sth that you own; the act of giving this to sb
   补偿(或赔偿)物；(尤指)赔偿金,补偿金；赔偿:
   to claim / award / receive compensation
   要求/判给/得到赔偿金
   to pay compensation for injuries at work
   支付工伤赔偿金
   to receive £10 000 in compensation.
   得到赔偿金 1 万英镑
2. [C, usually pl.] things that make a bad situation better
   使坏的情况变好的事物；(对不利局面的)补偿:
   I wish I were young again, but getting older has its compensations.
   我要是能再次年轻就好了,但上了年纪也有上了年纪的好处。

牛津搭配语词典 第2版 - compensation collapse

compensation noun

• ADJECTIVE full | partial, small | adequate, sufficient | appropriate, fair, just | cash, financial, monetary | deferred | CEO, executive (both AmE) | employee (AmE) unemployment (AmE)

• … OF COMPENSATION amount

• VERB + COMPENSATION award (sb), give (sb), grant (sb), offer (sb), pay (sb), provide (sb with) | accept, gain (esp. BrE), get, obtain, receive, win She got some ~ for damages. | deny sb, refuse sb | claim, demand, fight for, seek | determine the rules used for determining ~ | be eligible for, be entitled to

• COMPENSATION + VERB be payable If the government is proved negligent, ~ will be payable.

• COMPENSATION + NOUN claim | committee (esp. AmE) | costs | fund | insurance (esp. AmE) | order (esp. BrE) | package | payment | benefits (AmE) plan (AmE), policy, program (AmE), scheme (BrE), system | law | consultant, handler (both AmE)

• PREPOSITION as ~ (for) She received £7 000 as ~ for her injuries. | in ~ (for) They will have to pay £5 000 in ~. | ~ for The money was small ~ for unfair dismissal. | ~ from ~ from the government

牛津英语同义词学习词典 - compensation collapse

compensation

noun

compensation ♦︎ refund ♦︎ rebate ♦︎ award ♦︎ restitution ♦︎ reimbursementThese are all words for sth, especially money, that sb gives you because they have hurt you, caused you to lose or spend money, or damaged sth that you own. 这些词均表示赔偿、补偿金、退款。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆compensation / a refund / a rebate / an award / restitution / reimbursement from sb to sb◆compensation / a refund / a rebate / an award / restitution / reimbursement for sth◆a refund / rebate on sth◆to pay / receive, etc. money as / in compensation / restitution◆(a) full compensation / refund / rebate / restitution / reimbursement◆to receive compensation / a refund / a rebate / an award / restitution / reimbursement◆to get compensation / a refund / a rebate / an award / restitution◆to pay compensation / a refund / a rebate / restitution / reimbursement◆to make compensation / a refund / an award / restitution / reimbursement◆to offer (sb) compensation / a refund / a rebate / restitution / reimbursement◆to be entitled to compensation / a refund / a rebate / restitution / reimbursement◆to seek compensation / a refund / restitution / reimbursement◆to claim compensation / a refund / a rebate / restitution / reimbursement◆to demand compensation / a refund / restitution / reimbursement■ compensation [uncountable, countable] something, especially money, that sb gives you because they have hurt you, caused you to lose money or damaged sth that you own; the act of giving this to sb 补偿（或赔偿）物；（尤指）赔偿金，补偿金；赔偿◆The employer has a duty to pay full compensation for injuries received at work.雇主有义务全额支付工伤赔偿金。◆She received a cash sum by way of compensation.她得到现金赔偿。  see also compensate ⇨ repay ■ refund ˈriːfʌnd an amount of money that is paid back to you, especially because you paid too much or because you returned goods to a shop 退款；返还款；偿还金额◆If there is a delay of 12 hours or more, you will receive a full refund of the price of your trip.如果耽搁达到或超过12小时，你会得到旅费的全额退款。   see also refund ⇨ repay verb ■ rebate ˈriːbeɪt an amount of money that is paid back to you because you have paid too much 退还款；余额退款◆You may be entitled to a rebate on your car insurance.你也许可以得到汽车保险的退款。NOTE 辨析 Refund or rebate? Refund is more general than rebate which only applies when you have paid too much, especially in tax or insurance money. You can get a refund when you take goods back to a shop or when the goods or service that you bought were not of the quality or standard that you had a right to expect. * refund比rebate含义更广，后者只用于付款过多的情况，尤指税款或保险金的退款。refund指去商店退货所得款项，或因所购商品或服务未达到应有质量或标准而得到的退款。■ award [countable, uncountable] the amount of money that a court decides should be given to sb who has won a case; the decision to give this money （法院裁定的）赔偿金额；赔偿裁决◆an award of £600 000 libel damages60万英镑的名誉损害赔偿◆The court must specify the different elements in its award of compensation.法院必须详细说明其裁定的赔偿额的不同部分。   see also award ⇨ give verb 1 ■ restitution ˌrestɪˈtjuːʃn; NAmE ˌrestɪˈtuːʃn [uncountable] (formal or law 法律) the act of giving back sth that was lost or stolen to its owner; payment that sb gives you because they have hurt you, caused you to lose money or damaged sth that you own 归还（原主）；退赃；赔偿款◆The family's lawyer is demanding the restitution of all family property seized under the previous regime.那个家庭的律师要求归还先前政权查封的所有家庭财产。◆The company has a legal duty to make restitution to passengers for any inconvenience caused.这家公司法律上有义务对给乘客造成的任何不便进行赔偿。■ reimbursement ˌriːɪmˈbɜːsmənt; NAmE ˈbɜːrsmənt [uncountable] (rather formal) the act of paying back money to sb which they have had to spend or have lost, when it is not their fault 偿还；补偿；报销◆You will receive reimbursement for any additional costs incurred while on company business.任何因公司业务产生的额外费用都可以报销。  see also reimburse ⇨ repay

新牛津英语同义词词典 - compensation collapse

compensation

noun
they provide adequate compensation for any costs incurred
RECOMPENSE , repayment, payment, reimbursement, remuneration, requital, indemnification, indemnity, redress, satisfaction; damages, reparations; N. Amer. informal comp; archaic guerdon, meed; rare solatium.

词源记忆 - compensation collapse

compensation

compensation：补偿，赔偿  

词根词缀： com-加强意义 + -pens-支付 + -ation名词词尾