剑桥高阶英汉双解词典 - friendship collapse

friendship
/'frend.ʃɪp/
noun [C or U]
I
* when two people are friends
友谊

1. Their friendship goes back to when they were at school together.
他们的友谊可追溯到学生时代。

2. Did you form any close/lasting friendships while you were at college?
你上大学时是否与人建立了亲密／持久的友谊？

3. I value her friendship above anything else.
我把她的友谊看得比甚么都重。

柯林斯COBUILD高阶英汉双解学习词典 - friendship collapse

friendship ★★★☆☆
1.N-VAR 可变名词(相互之间的)友谊，友情，朋友关系 A friendship is a relationship between two or more friends.

  • Giving advice when it's not called for is the quickest way to end a good friendship...

    在别人不需要的时候提供建议是葬送好友关系的最快方式。

  • She struck up a close friendship with Desiree during the week of rehearsals...

    在排练的一周里她和德西蕾建立了亲密的友谊。

  • After seven years of friendship, she still couldn't tell when he was kidding.

    他们已有 7 年的交情，但她还是搞不清他什么时候是在开玩笑。

2.N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词(泛指的)友谊，友情，朋友情义 You use friendship to refer in a general way to the state of being friends, or the feelings that friends have for each other.

  • ...a hobby which led to a whole new world of friendship and adventure.

    打开了一片充满友谊和冒险的全新天地的爱好

3.N-SING 单数名词(某人的)友谊，友情 If you have someone's friendship, they are your friend.

【搭配模式】：with poss

  • He had the friendship of Terry Jones and the respect of John Cleese...

    他得到了特里·琼斯的友谊和约翰·克利斯的尊敬。

  • Steve really values your friendship more than anything else.

    史蒂夫真的把你的友谊看得比其他任何东西都重要。

4.N-VAR 可变名词(两国之间的)友好关系，亲善 Friendship is a relationship between two countries in which they help and support each other.

  • The President set the targets for the future to promote friendship with East Europe...

    总统确定了在未来加强同东欧的互助的目标。

  • They were reaching out the hand of friendship to their former adversaries of the Cold War...

    他们向从前冷战时期的对手伸出友谊之手。

  • Restoring ties with Israel would not affect Bulgaria's traditional friendships with other countries.

    和以色列恢复关系不会影响保加利亚和其他国家的传统友谊。

牛津高阶英汉双解 第7版 - friendship collapse

☞ friendship
friend·ship / 5frendFip / noun1. [C] ~ (with sb) | ~ (between A and B) a relationship between friends
   友谊；朋友关系:
   a close / lasting / lifelong friendship
   亲密的/持久的/终生的友谊
   friendships formed while she was at college
   她在大学时建立的友谊
   He seemed to have already struck up (= begun) a friendship with Jo.
   他似乎已经开始和乔交朋友了。
2. [U] the feeling or relationship that friends have; the state of being friends
   友情；友谊；友好:
   Your friendship is very important to me.
   你的友情对我非常重要。
   a conference to promote international friendship
   促进国际友好关系的会议

牛津搭配语词典 第2版 - friendship collapse

friendship noun

• ADJECTIVE deep, firm, good, great, strong Their quarrel meant the end of a beautiful ~. | They formed a close ~ at college. | close, intimate | beautiful, warm | real, true | innocent, platonic Their affair had started out as an innocent ~. | eternal, lasting, lifelong, long, long-standing They made vows of eternal ~ to each other. | It was a period of her life when she made some lifelong ~s. | new, old | personal

• VERB + FRIENDSHIP build, develop, establish, forge, form, make, start up, strike up He finds it difficult to make lasting ~s. | Jo struck up a ~ with a girl in her class. | maintain | cement We cemented our ~ with a beer. | cultivate He's trying to cultivate his ~ with the Edwards family. | promote The aim of the festival is to promote ~ between the two countries. | rekindle, renew It will be a pleasure to renew our ~. | destroy, ruin, spoil, wreck How can you let such a silly incident ruin your ~? | end | lose | risk | betray He betrayed our ~ by revealing my secret to his cousin. | value

• FRIENDSHIP + VERB develop, grow Friendships need time to develop. | begin, start | end

• PREPOSITION ~ between He was jealous of the ~ between his wife and daughters. | ~ with Her mother did not approve of her ~ with Ahmed.

• PHRASES bonds of ~, ties of ~ The ties of ~ between us will never be broken. | the hand of ~ He extended the hand of ~ towards/toward his former enemy. | a gesture of ~ In a gesture of ~ she invited them to her wedding. | an offer of ~ She offended them by turning down their offer of ~. | a spirit of ~ We hope the spirit of ~ between our countries will remain. | a token of your ~ Please accept this gift as a token of our ~.

牛津英语同义词学习词典 - friendship collapse

friendship

noun

friendship ♦︎ intimacy ♦︎ acquaintance ♦︎ companionship ♦︎ camaraderie ♦︎ fellowship ♦︎ closeness ♦︎ togetherness ♦︎ comradeshipThese are all words for the feeling or state of being friends with sb. 这些词均表示友情、友谊、朋友关系。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达交情的深浅程度
acquaintance➔friendship➔intimacy
companionshipcloseness
camaraderie
fellowship
togetherness
comradeship
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆friendship / intimacy / acquaintance / companionship / camaraderie / fellowship / closeness / comradeship with sb◆the friendship / intimacy / companionship / camaraderie / fellowship / closeness / comradeship between A and B◆close friendship / intimacy / companionship / camaraderie / fellowship◆great friendship / intimacy / companionship / camaraderie◆real friendship / intimacy / togetherness / comradeship◆true friendship / intimacy / camaraderie / fellowship◆to make a friendship / sb's acquaintance◆to develop a friendship / an intimacy / a camaraderie / a closeness◆to offer friendship / companionship / fellowship / closeness◆friendship / intimacy / camaraderie / closeness / comradeship develops◆a feeling of friendship / intimacy / companionship / camaraderie / togetherness / comradeship■ friendship [countable, uncountable] a relationship between friends; the feeling or relationship that friends have; the state of being friends 友谊；朋友关系；友情；友好◆Theirs was a lifelong friendship.他们的友谊保持了一生。◆He had already struck up (= begun) a friendship with Jo.他已经和乔交朋友了。◆Your friendship is very important to me.你的友情对我非常重要。◆a conference to promote international friendship促进国际友好的会议   see also friend ⇨ friend ■ intimacy ˈɪntɪməsi [uncountable, singular] the state of having a close personal relationship with sb 亲密；密切；关系密切◆The old intimacy between them had gone for ever.他们之间从前的亲密已经一去不复返了。◆I sensed a close intimacy between them.我感觉他们之间关系很亲密。▸ intimate

adjective

◆intimate friends密友◆We're not on intimate terms with our neighbours.我们和邻居甚少来往。NOTE 辨析 Friendship or intimacy? Friendship is by far the most frequent and general word in this group. Intimacy has a stronger meaning, and is used to describe the relationship between very good friends, or between people who are connected romantically, for example boyfriend and girlfriend or husband and wife. * friendship是这组词中最常见、最通用的。intimacy语义更强，指很亲密的朋友关系，或指男女之间的爱恋关系，如情侣或夫妻。■ acquaintance əˈkweɪntəns [uncountable, countable] (formal) the fact of knowing sb slightly; slight friendship （与某人）认识，略有交情◆I'm delighted to make your acquaintance, Mrs Baker.贝克太太，很高兴认识您。◆No one else of my acquaintance was as rich and successful.我所认识的人当中，如此富有和成功的没有第二个。◆He hoped their acquaintance would develop further.他希望他们的交情会进一步发展。  see also acquaintance ⇨ friend , make sb's acquaintance ⇨ meet 3 ■ companionship [uncountable] (rather formal) the pleasant feeling that you have when you have a friendly relationship with sb and are not alone 友情；交谊；友谊◆They meet at the club for companionship and advice.他们在俱乐部相会是为了联谊和寻求建议。◆She has only her cat for companionship.她只有猫儿做伴。  see also companion ⇨ friend ■ camaraderie ˌkæməˈrɑːdəri; NAmE ˌkɑːməˈrɑːdəri [uncountable] (especially written) a feeling of friendship and trust among people who work or spend a lot of time together 同志情谊；友情◆the wartime spirit of camaraderie战时的同志情谊■ fellowship [uncountable] (rather formal) a feeling of friendship between people who do things together or share an interest 伙伴关系；友谊；交情◆The sessions offer students counselling and fellowship.这些课既能给学生指导，又能让他们交到朋友。■ closeness [uncountable] the feeling of knowing sb very well and liking them very much 亲密；密切◆She couldn't help feeling jealous of the closeness between him and Dylan.他和迪伦之间关系亲密，她不禁感到嫉妒。▸ close

adjective

◆Jo is a very close friend.乔是个很亲密的朋友。◆She and her father are very close.她和她父亲很亲。■ togetherness [uncountable] the happy feeling that you have when you are with people you like, especially family and friends （尤指家庭或朋友的）和睦相处，亲密无间，团结友爱◆By the end of the week, there was a tremendous feeling of togetherness in the group.到一周结束时，团队成员之间洋溢着一种亲密无间的感情。■ comradeship ˈkɒmreɪdʃɪp; NAmE ˈkɑːmrædʃɪp [uncountable] a feeling of friendship, especially between people who work together or who fight together during a war （尤指共事或战友之间的）同志情谊◆After a few weeks together, there was a real sense of comradeship between them.共处几个星期后，他们之间有了一种真正的同志情谊。

新牛津英语同义词词典 - friendship collapse

friendship

noun
their friendship was based on mutual liking and respect
RELATIONSHIP , friendly relationship, close relationship, attachment, mutual attachment, alliance, association, close association, bond, tie, link, union;
AMITY , camaraderie, friendliness, comradeship, companionship, fellowship, fellow feeling, closeness, affinity, rapport, understanding, harmony, unity; intimacy, mutual affection; cordial relations.
-opposite(s): ENMITY.

词源记忆 - friendship collapse

friendship 友谊
来自friend, 朋友；-ship, 抽象名词后缀。