剑桥高阶英汉双解词典 - shatter collapse

shatter
[UK]/'ʃæt.ər/ [US]/'ʃætˌ.ɚ/
verb
[I or T]
* to (cause something to) break suddenly into very small pieces
（使）破碎；粉碎

1. The glass shattered into a thousand tiny pieces.
玻璃碎成无数块细小的碎片。

2. His leg was shattered in the accident.
他在事故中腿骨碎裂。

[T]
* to end or severely damage something
终结；严重破坏

1. The book shattered all her illusions about the Romans.
这本书让她对罗马人的幻想完全破灭。

2. Noisy motorbikes shattered the peace.
吵闹的摩托车声打破了宁静。

柯林斯COBUILD高阶英汉双解学习词典 - shatter collapse

shatter ★☆☆☆☆
1.V-ERG 及物/不及物动词(使)粉碎;(使)破碎;(使)碎裂 If something shatters or is shattered, it breaks into a lot of small pieces.

【语法信息】：V

【语法信息】：V into n

【语法信息】：V n

【语法信息】：Also V n into n

  • ...safety glass that won't shatter if it's broken...

    被打破后也不会碎裂的安全玻璃

  • The car shattered into a thousand burning pieces in a 200mph crash...

    汽车在时速为 200 英里时发生撞车，炸成了数以千计燃烧的碎片。

  • One bullet shattered his skull.

    一颗子弹打穿了他的头颅。

shattering

  • ...the shattering of glass.

    玻璃的破碎

2.VERB 动词使(梦想、希望或信念)粉碎;(使)破灭 If something shatters your dreams, hopes, or beliefs, it completely destroys them.

【语法信息】：V n

【语法信息】：V-ed

  • A failure would shatter the hopes of many people...

    一次失败会使很多人希望破灭。

  • Something like that really shatters your confidence.

    那样的事情会让人的信心严重受挫。

  • ...broken hearts and shattered dreams.

    破碎的心和破灭的梦想

3.VERB 动词使非常惊愕;使受到极大打击 If someone is shattered by an event, it shocks and upsets them very much.

【语法信息】：be V-ed

【语法信息】：V n

  • He had been shattered by his son's death.

    儿子的死让他大受打击。

  • ...the tragedy which had shattered his life.

    给他的生活造成重创的悲剧

4.See also:shattered;shattering;

    牛津高阶英汉双解 第7版 - shatter collapse

    shatter
    shat·ter / 5FAtE(r) / verb1. ~ (sth) (into sth) to suddenly break into small pieces; to make sth suddenly break into small pieces
       (使)破碎,碎裂:
      ▪ [V]
       He dropped the vase and it shattered into pieces on the floor.
       他失手把花瓶掉到地板上摔碎了。
       the sound of shattering glass
       玻璃破碎的声音
      ▪ [VN]
       The explosion shattered all the windows in the building.
       大楼所有的玻璃都在爆炸中震碎了。
    2. ~ (sth) (into sth) to destroy sth completely, especially sb's feelings, hopes or beliefs; to be destroyed in this way
       (使感情、希望或信念等)粉碎,破灭；被粉碎；被破坏:
      ▪ [VN]
       Anna's self-confidence had been completely shattered.
       安娜的自信心彻底崩溃了。
       Her experience of divorce shattered her illusions about love.
       她的离婚经历使她对爱情的幻想破灭了。
      ▪ [V]
       My whole world shattered into a million pieces.
       我的整个世界全塌了。
    3. [VN] to make sb feel extremely shocked and upset
       使极为惊愕难过；给予极大打击:
       The unexpected death of their son shattered them.
       儿子的意外死亡给他们带来沉重的打击。

    牛津搭配语词典 第2版 - shatter collapse

    shatter verb

    1. break into very small pieces

    • ADVERB completely

    • PREPOSITION into The bottle ~ed into little shards of glass.

    • PHRASES ~ (sth) into pieces The mirror ~ed into a thousand pieces.

    2. destroy sth completely

    • ADVERB completely an event that completely ~ed her life | abruptly, instantly, suddenly The moment was abruptly ~ed by the sound of Mia's loud voice. | brutally, rudely

    Shatter is used with these nouns as the subject: glass, window, windscreen
    Shatter is used with these nouns as the object: belief, bone, calm, confidence, consensus, dream, glass, hope, illusion, myth, pane, peace, preconception, quiet, record, silence, skull, stereotype, taboo, unity, vase, window, windscreen

    牛津英语同义词学习词典 - shatter collapse

    shatter verb
    ⇨ smash

    新牛津英语同义词词典 - shatter collapse

    shatter

    verb
    1 one of the shots had shattered his windscreen | the wine spilt and the glasses shattered
    SMASH , smash to smithereens, break, break into pieces, burst, blow out; explode, implode; splinter, crack, fracture, fragment, disintegrate; informal bust; rare shiver.

    2 the announcement shattered hopes of an early release for the foreign hostages
    DESTROY , wreck, ruin, dash, crush, devastate, demolish, wreak havoc with, blast, blight, wipe out, overturn, torpedo, scotch; burst someone's bubble; informal put the kibosh on, banjax, do for, blow a hole in, nix, put paid to, queer; Brit. informal scupper, dish; archaic bring to naught.

    3 everyone was shattered by the news
    DEVASTATE , shock, stun, daze, dumbfound, traumatize, crush, overwhelm, greatly upset, distress; informal knock for six, knock sideways, knock the stuffing out of.
    -opposite(s): PLEASE, EXCITE.

    词源记忆 - shatter collapse

    shatter 破碎，粉碎
    来自scatter 拼写变体。