剑桥高阶英汉双解词典 - substance collapse

substance
/'sʌb.stənts/
noun
MATERIAL 材料
E [C or U]
* material with particular physical characteristics
物质;材料

1. an organic/chemical substance
有机/化学物质

2. What sort of substance could withstand those temperatures?
哪种物质能够承受那样的温度?

illegal substance
formal
* an illegal drug
毒品

/'sʌb.stənts/
noun
IMPORTANCE 重要性
[U] formal
* importance, seriousness or relationship to real facts
重要性;要旨;实质;根据

1. There is no substance in/to the allegation.
这项指控毫无根据。

2. This new information gives substance to the stories we have heard.
这项新资讯为我们所听到的情况提供了根据。

柯林斯COBUILD高阶英汉双解学习词典 - substance collapse

substance ★★★☆☆
1.N-COUNT 可数名词物质;物品;东西 A substance is a solid, powder, liquid, or gas with particular properties.

【搭配模式】:usu with supp
  • There's absolutely no regulation of cigarettes to make sure that they don't include poisonous substances...

    根本没有法规来确保香烟不含有毒物质。

  • The substance that's causing the problem comes from the barley.

    引起该问题的物质来自大麦。

2.N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词重要性;重大意义 Substance is the quality of being important or significant.

【搭配模式】:oft with brd-neg

【语域标签】:FORMAL 正式
  • It's questionable whether anything of substance has been achieved...

    是否已经取得了任何实质性进展还是个问题。

  • Syria will attend only if the negotiations deal with issues of substance.

    只有在谈判涉及重大问题时叙利亚才会参加。

3.N-SING 单数名词主旨;要点;实质;基本内容 The substance of what someone says or writes is the main thing that they are trying to say.

【搭配模式】:the N of n
  • The substance of his discussions doesn't really matter.

    他讨论的要点实际上根本不重要。

4.N-UNCOUNT 不可数名词事实基础;根据 If you say that something has no substance, you mean that it is not true.

【语域标签】:FORMAL 正式
  • There is no substance in any of these allegations.

    这些指控都毫无根据。

5.PHRASE 短语财力雄厚的;有权有势的;有影响力的 A person of substance has a lot of money, power, or influence.

【语域标签】:FORMAL 正式
  • ...mature men of substance.

    有钱有势的成熟男人


牛津高阶英汉双解 第7版 - substance collapse

substance
sub·stance / 5sQbstEns / noun1. [C] a type of solid, liquid or gas that has particular qualities
   物质;物品;东西:
   a chemical / radioactive, etc. substance
   化学、放射性等物质
    banned / illegal substances (= drugs)
   禁用/非法物品
   a sticky substance
   一种黏糊糊的东西
2. [U] the quality of being based on facts or the truth
   事实基础;根据:
   It was malicious gossip, completely without substance.
   这是恶意造谣,完全没有事实根据。
   The commission's report gives substance to these allegations.
   委员会的报告为这些说法提供了事实根据。
   There is some substance in what he says.
   他的话是有一定根据的。
3. [U] the most important or main part of sth
   主旨;要点;实质;基本内容:
   Love and guilt form the substance of his new book.
   他的新书主要讲爱情与罪孽。
   I agreed with what she said in substance, though not with every detail.
   对于她所说的,虽然不是每个细节我都同意,但基本内容却是赞同的。
4. [U] (formal) importance
   重要性
   SYN  significance :
   matters of substance
   重大问题
   Nothing of any substance was achieved in the meeting.
   会议没有取得任何实质性成果。
 IDIOMS 
a man / woman of 'substance    (formal) a rich and powerful man or woman
   有钱有势的男人/女人

牛津搭配语词典 第2版 - substance collapse

substance noun

1. material

ADJECTIVE addictive, cancer-causing (esp. AmE), carcinogenic, dangerous, harmful, hazardous, noxious, poisonous, radioactive, toxic | harmless, innocuous Even innocuous ~s can sometimes register a positive result in a drug test. | banned, controlled, illegal, illicit, prohibited | hallucinogenic, mind-altering, psychedelic, psychoactive, psychotropic | performance-enhancing | natural a natural ~ found in the body of animals | synthetic | chemical | inorganic, organic | pure | soluble, volatile | active, inactive, inert | crystalline, fatty, gooey (informal), oily, powdery, slimy, sticky, viscous, waxy | medicinal | foreign, unknown foreign ~s that contaminated the experiments | a bag full of some unknown ~ | material the material ~ of which we are made

VERB + SUBSTANCE use | abuse | contain | produce Some frogs produce toxic ~s in their skin. | take The athletes had taken banned ~s.

SUBSTANCE + NOUN use | abuse

2. important content

ADJECTIVE real The real ~ of the report was in the third part. | added His disappearance has given added ~ to the argument that he stole the money.

VERB + SUBSTANCE have The image of him that the media have presented has no ~. | add, give sth, lend sth The letters lent ~ to the claims. | lack

PREPOSITION in ~ There's no difference in ~ between the two points of view. | of ~ Nothing of ~ was achieved at the meeting. | with ~ lyrics with ~ | without ~ Their allegations were without ~. | ~ in There's no ~ in the story. | ~ of the ~ of the evidence against him | ~ to There was little ~ to his claims.

The American Heritage Dictionary of Idioms - substance collapse

substance
 see in substance; sum and substance.

牛津英语同义词学习词典 - substance collapse

substance noun
importance (No one raised any matters of substance.) material (chemical substances) message (Love and guilt form the substance of his new book.)

新牛津英语同义词词典 - substance collapse

substance

noun
1 an organic substance
MATERIAL , matter, stuff, medium, fabric.


2 he saw ghostly figures with no substance
SOLIDITY , body, corporeality, reality, actuality, materiality, concreteness, tangibility; density, mass, weight, shape, structure.


3 none of the objections put forward has any substance.
MEANINGFULNESS , significance, importance, import, moment, power, soundness, validity, content, pith, marrow, core; basis, foundation; informal clout.


4 the substance of the tale is too thin and familiar by far
CONTENT , subject matter, subject, theme, topic, text, message, material, burden, tenor, essence, quintessence, heart, meat, gist, drift, sense, import.


5 Rangers are a team of substance and skill
CHARACTER , backbone, mettle, strength of character; consequence, import, importance, significance, moment, magnitude, prominence; informal clout.


6 the proprietors were independent men of substance
WEALTH , fortune, riches, affluence, prosperity, money, capital, means, resources, assets, property, estates, possessions.

词源记忆 - substance collapse

substance 物质,物品,基础,根据,要点,实质
sub-, 在下;stance, 站立,站姿,词源同stand。即站在下面,构成基础,引申诸相关词义。